U.S. Retirees Move Abroad as Domestic Costs Outpace Social Security

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U.S. Retirees Move Abroad as Domestic Costs Outpace Social Security

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Summary:
Rising living costs in the U.S. are prompting an increasing number of retirees to move abroad, where their Social Security benefits stretch further. A recent Business Insider article explores how Americans—especially baby boomers—are seeking out lower-cost countries like Spain and Ecuador to afford a better quality of life in retirement.

The article highlights that many retirees can no longer afford housing, healthcare, and basic living expenses on their Social Security income alone. In 2024, the average monthly Social Security payment was around $1,900, which falls short of covering costs in many U.S. cities. This financial pressure is pushing older Americans to look outside the U.S. for sustainable retirement options.

Spain and Ecuador are featured as leading destinations. Both offer more affordable healthcare, lower housing prices, and a relaxed lifestyle. In Spain, retirees are attracted to cities like Valencia and Granada, where rental and utility costs are significantly lower than in the U.S. Spain’s non-lucrative visa allows retirees to reside in the country without working, provided they can demonstrate sufficient income or savings.

Ecuador appeals to retirees with its low cost of living, mild climate, and senior-friendly policies. The country’s retirement visa program offers discounts on transportation, utilities, and medical care. One retiree interviewed in the article said they live comfortably in Ecuador on less than $1,000 per month—a lifestyle that would be impossible in most parts of the U.S.

The article points to a growing trend among older Americans opting for international relocation as a financial survival strategy, rather than just a lifestyle choice. Experts cited in the piece note that the baby boomer generation—those born between 1946 and 1964—is aging into retirement with higher levels of debt and lower savings than previous generations.

While no exact figures are given for the number of American retirees abroad, the article aligns with broader government estimates that more than 9 million U.S. citizens live overseas, a portion of whom are retirees. The movement is also facilitated by remote financial management tools and online communities that support relocation planning.

Challenges such as cultural adjustment, language barriers, and navigating foreign healthcare systems are noted, but retirees featured in the article report overall satisfaction and financial relief.

Original Article Link: https://www.businessinsider.com/moving-abroad-cant-afford-retirement-boomer-social-security-spain-ecuador-2025-2
Source: Business Insider
Date: February 20, 2025

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