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Medium confidence · transparency 2.0/5

How Many Americans Live in the Bahamas

The Bahamas last counted its American residents properly in its 2010 census. Most of what has happened since must be read from one-off figures and outside estimates.

401k
The Bahamas' Population
The Point of Reference
8,382
Born in the US
Born in the US, as a Share of the Bahamas
2.09%
8,382 ÷ 401,000
1 in every 48 residents · the “US-connected” rate

The American Emigration Revue counts US citizensPeople holding United States citizenship, as counted by the Bahamas' own official records. A separate population from US-born residents; the two are never added. Definitions ›, US-born residentsPeople born in the United States living in the Bahamas, whatever citizenship they hold today. A separate population from US citizens; the two are never added. Definitions ›, naturalizations and long-term permits from official government sources, with every figure cited. This page sets out what the Bahamas publishes, what it does not, and how far the published record can be trusted.

Long-term permits
778
Partial comparability
Dual citizenship
Limited
Years to naturalize
10 yrs
minimum residency requirement
01

Why the Bahamas' Records, Not Washington's

The Context

The context every page needs: who counts Americans abroad, and who doesn't.

The United States publishes no count of its own citizens abroad. Its best federal figure, 3.3 million Americans worldwide, is a statistical model built to size the overseas electorate, and the same model said 4.4 million two years earlier. The Census Bureau decided in 1976 to exclude private Americans abroad from the decennial enumeration (overseas federal employees and military are still counted). What Washington publishes instead is fragments: Social Security checks mailed to foreign addresses, tax returns claiming foreign income, quarterly lists of people who gave up their citizenship. See what each federal source actually counts ›

So this project counts from the receiving side. Every figure on this page comes from records the Bahamas itself publishes, read under the same rules applied to every country in the project. Where the Bahamas publishes, it is counted and cited. Where it does not, the gap is shown rather than filled: no estimates, no models. How openly each country reports ›

02

What the Research Found

The Findings

Findings from the Bahamas research, drawn from the official record.

Findings
by Daniel ATZ
The Bahamas maintains limited but partially identifiable nationality-disaggregated migration data relating to U.S. nationals and U.S.-born populations.
The strongest official data source is the 2010 Population and Housing Census, which directly identifies U.S.-born residents and Bahamian citizens born in the United States, including demographic breakdowns by age and sex.
Official nationality-specific work permit data for American nationals was identified for 2017. However, no continuous annual administrative series was publicly available.
No publicly accessible official dataset identifying the stock of U.S. citizens residing in The Bahamas was found.
Naturalization data is not publicly available in nationality-disaggregated format, limiting visibility into citizenship acquisition pathways for U.S.-born individuals or U.S. nationals.
The migration data ecosystem remains fragmented, with major gaps in longitudinal reporting, centralized accessibility, and continuity across migration domains.
What the Public Record Says
US Citizens StockNo publicly available official dataset provides a direct estimate of the total number of U.S. citizens residing in The Bahamas.
US-Born StockThe 2010 Population and Housing Census identified 8,382 U.S.-born individuals residing in The Bahamas, with disaggregation by age and sex.
Work PermitsOfficial work permit statistics identified 778 permits issued to American nationals in 2017 (588 male; 190 female). No continuous annual series was publicly available.
US-Born NaturalizationsNo publicly available nationality-specific naturalization statistics for U.S.-born individuals were identified. However, the 2010 Census identified 4,223 Bahamian citizens born in the United States.
Migration FlowsNo comprehensive nationality-specific migration flow datasets were identified through Bahamian official sources. External United Nations migrant stock estimates indicate a U.S.-origin migrant population ranging from approximately 8,919 (2010) to 10,259 (2019).
Data transparency2.0 out of 5 (medium confidence) — how much the Bahamas publishes about resident Americans, how often, and how easily the figures can be checked. Scored under How Far to Trust These Figures below.
03

The Figures as Data

The Evidence

Machine-readable copy of the figures on this page, each with the year its source published it. Free to download and reuse with attribution.

Key Figures as Data
Bahamas · every figure with the year its source published it
FigureValue
US-born residents8,382
Long-term residence permits778

The Sources and Datasets section below names every publisher behind this page. The free CSV covers the years shown to readers without an account.

Download CSV (free public data)Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 with attribution to American Emigration Revue and the named publisher.
04

How Far to Trust These Figures

The Publishing Record

What the Bahamas publishes, how often it publishes, and the sources behind every number on this page.

What We Know · What’s Missing
Medium confidence · transparency 2.0/5
Inflows
Permits
US-Born
Citizens
Naturalizations
published every yearone-off figurenot published

The gaps: Published only partially or as one-off estimates: US-born residents, residence or work permits. Not published: resident US citizens, annual arrivals, naturalizations: those gaps set the grade; they do not make the published figures wrong. What the partial figures can support: Permits, US-Born come as a one-off figure rather than a yearly series: good for a snapshot of today, not for reading a trend.

Sources & Datasets
3 publishing authorities

Every figure on this page comes from one of the publishers below. Links go to the authority and, where stable, straight to the dataset.

05

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick Answers

Every answer is drawn from the official record, from the same sources cited across this page.

Does the Bahamas recognize dual citizenship with the United States?
The Bahamas recognizes dual citizenship with the United States only in limited cases.Bahamas National Statistical Institute (BNSI)
Where do the figures for Americans in the Bahamas come from?
Every figure on this page comes from the Bahamas' own official publishers: Bahamas National Statistical Institute (BNSI), Department of Immigration, and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA). These are counts those bodies published themselves, not estimates or projections. Where the Bahamas publishes nothing, the page says so rather than filling the gap. The Bahamas' published record scores 2.0 out of 5 for transparency, which measures how much it publishes, how often, and how easily the figures can be checked.Bahamas National Statistical Institute (BNSI)
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Edited by Daniel Atz, Founder and Editor in Chief.

The full series, every year, every country

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© 2026, American Emigration Revue. Every figure from a named official source.